What is the required action for an OD upon discovering an error in treatment?

When an optometrist discovers an error in treatment, the appropriate action is to document and evaluate it for future reference. This practice is critical because thorough documentation ensures there is a record of the error, which can be valuable not only for addressing the specific case but also for learning and preventing future mistakes. By evaluating the situation, the optometrist can assess the impact of the error on the patient's treatment and well-being, allowing for informed decisions regarding any modifications in care that may be necessary.

This process also aligns with the ethical responsibilities of healthcare providers to maintain high standards of care. By taking the time to document and analyze the error, the optometrist can contribute to a culture of transparency and continuous improvement within their practice, promoting better outcomes for all patients. Moreover, such steps can be crucial in complying with legal and regulatory requirements, as documentation creates an accountable record of the practitioner's actions and thought processes.

Other options, such as ignoring the error or merely referring the patient without assessing the situation, would not promote proper patient care or professional accountability. Assessing the error and informing management may be important, but documenting and evaluating are fundamentally more critical steps that create a clear pathway for addressing and learning from the error.